Helena Blavatsky and Theosophy: The Woman Who Rewrote the Map of the Spiritual Universe
Helena Petrovna Blavatsky (1831-1891), portrait by Herrmann Schmiechen, London, 1884. Schmiechen reported that Blavatsky directed the painting telepathically from an adjoining room. In the autumn of 1875, in a Manhattan apartment, a group of intellectuals, journalists, and curious seekers gathered around a Russian noblewoman who claimed to have spent years studying with hidden Masters in the East -- and who was about to found an organization that would reshape Western spirituality for the next century and beyond. Helena Petrovna Blavatsky (1831-1891) was perhaps the most controversial, most polarizing, and most consequential figure in the history of Western esotericism. Her enemies called her a fraud and a charlatan. Her admirers called her a prophet, a genius, and a transmitter of knowledge that had been hidden for millennia. The truth is characteristically harder to settle, and more interesting than either verdict. What is beyond dispute is the scale of her influence. Modern ...