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Mostrando las entradas etiquetadas como Celtic metalwork

Cernunnos: The Horned God of the Celts, Lord of Animals, Keeper of the Wild Threshold

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The antlered deity on the Gundestrup Cauldron - Interior Plate A, detail. The most complete ancient representation of Cernunnos: seated in the cross-legged posture, wearing a torc at the neck and carrying one in the right hand, with stag's antlers from which torcs hang, surrounded by animals including a serpent with a ram's head. The image dates to the 1st-2nd century BCE. There is a figure on a silver cauldron, discovered in a Danish peat bog in 1891, that is one of the most enigmatic and most haunting images in all of ancient European art. He sits cross-legged - not in the manner of a man resting but in the specific posture of focused stillness, the posture that meditation traditions around the world associate with inner concentration and the suspension of ordinary movement. He wears the torc - the twisted metal neck-ring that was the supreme ornament of Celtic nobility - and he holds another in his right hand. From his head rise stag's antlers , enormous an...

Celtic La Tène Art: Spirals, Torcs, and the Iron Age Sacred

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Between approximately 500 BCE and the Roman conquest, the Celtic peoples of Europe produced one of the most distinctive and sophisticated decorative arts in human history — the La Tène style, named after the Swiss site where its characteristic objects were first identified. La Tène art is not realistic: it does not depict the world as it appears to the eye. It depicts the world as it appears to a mind that perceives the underlying patterns of living things — the spiral that is simultaneously a plant tendril, a wave, and a serpent; the animal whose body dissolves into foliage and reforms as another animal; the human face that emerges and dissolves in a field of abstract decoration. The masterpieces of La Tène art — the Gundestrup Cauldron with its panels of gods and sacred animals, the Battersea Shield inlaid with red enamel and bronze, the golden torcs of Snettisham — represent the Celtic cosmos as it was understood: a world of continuous transformation in which the boundaries between ...