Libuše: The Prophetess Who Founded Prague in Czech Legend
Most of Europe's capitals were founded by soldiers, merchants, or accidents. Prague, by its own account, was founded by a trance . The Czech chronicles—Cosmas of Prague in the early twelfth century, embroidered by all his successors—tell that in the days before history, the lands of the Czechs were judged by Libuše : youngest of the three daughters of the patriarch Krok, and the wisest; her eldest sister Kazi knew herbs and healing, the second, Teta, taught the worship of the powers, but Libuše saw —forward, into what had not yet happened—and for her seeing and her justice the people chose her, a woman, to judge the nation from her seat at Vyšehrad, the high castle on its rock above the Vltava. Her legend contains, in three linked movements, a whole constitution: how she lost the judgeship to an insulted man's sneer; how she chose a plowman for a husband and made him a dynasty; and how, standing on the rock above the river, she fell into the prophetic seizure and spoke the fou...