The Theologia Germanica: The Mystical Union, the Self-Abandonment, and the Spark of Divine Light
The Anonymous Mystical Masterpiece In the late fourteenth century, as Germany was experiencing the social upheavals of the Hundred Years' War and the ecclesiastical divisions of the Western Schism, an anonymous priest of the Teutonic Order in Frankfurt composed a brief mystical treatise. Written in the local German vernacular rather than the academic Latin of the universities, this work would become known to history as the Theologia Germanica (originally titled Der Frankforter —"The Frankfurtian"). The author belonged to the informal, spiritual fellowship known as the Friends of God ( Gottesfreunde ), a network of clergy and laypeople in the Rhineland and Bavaria who sought to cultivate the inner life through silent contemplation, bypassing the growing corruption of the institutional church. The Theologia Germanica is a masterpiece of speculative and practical mysticism. It departs from the complex, scholastic theology of the period, presenting the journey to God as...