Suhrawardi and the Tale of the Occidental Exile: The Journey to the Luminous East
In the 12th century, the Persian philosopher and mystic Shihab al-Din Suhrawardi, known as the Shaykh al-Ishraq (The Master of Illumination), articulated a vision of the human soul so radical and "Highly Systematic" that it would redefine the landscape of Islamic mysticism: his Qissat al-Ghurba al-Gharbiyya (The Tale of the Occidental Exile). Moving beyond the fragmented surface of traditional logic, Suhrawardi sought to move beyond the limitations of human geography to reveal the absolute Hierarchical Structure of reality —a multi-dimensional methodology for understanding how the human soul is a "Stranger" ( Gharib ) currently trapped in the "noisy" mists of the Occident (the material world) and its subsequent, victorious return to the Orient (the world of the unmanifested Light). For Suhrawardi, the Great Work was the systematic application of Illuminationism ( Ishraq ) to achieve the state of Absolute Sovereignty . To understand Suhrawardi is to...