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Mostrando las entradas etiquetadas como Polynesia

The Night Marchers: The Ghostly Warrior Processions of Hawaii

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On certain nights in Hawaii—the dark nights of the lunar calendar, sacred of old to the great gods—the islands' deepest tradition holds that the roads belong to the dead. First come the sounds, far off and closing: the conch shell blowing, the chanting , the beat of the pahu drum , marching feet in numbers no living column could supply; then the torches , a line of fire moving through the dark—along the ridgelines, down the ancient trails, across country where no path shows by day—and sometimes a smell of sulfur or a sudden wind. They are the huakaʻi pō , the marchers of the night: processions of the aliʻi—the chiefs of old—and their warriors, moving in death as they moved in life: in ranks, with torches and drums, along their own sacred routes, from their burial places to their old temples and battlefields, or escorting some great soul newly dead. And the living tradition's entire teaching concentrates into one commandment, taught to island children to this day with complete...

The Menehune: The Little Master Builders of Hawaiian Legend

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On the island of Kauai, a bend of the Hulēʻia River is closed off by a stone-and-earth wall some nine hundred feet long—the Alekoko fishpond , old beyond the genealogies, its masonry unlike the islands' ordinary work. Ask tradition who built it and the answer is immediate and detailed: the Menehune built it— in a single night . The Menehune are Hawaii's people of the deep past: small—two or three feet tall in the classic accounts—muscular, shaggy-browed, shy of daylight and of scrutiny; they live in the mountain forests, the hidden valleys, the banana groves above the settlements; and they are, before all else, builders : the master engineers of the islands' legendary infrastructure. The Menehune Ditch at Waimea—an aqueduct lined with dressed and fitted stone, a technique essentially unique in old Hawaii—is theirs; temple platforms on several islands are theirs; causeways, fishponds, heiau: wherever the stonework is anomalous, cyclopean, or simply older than memory, the t...

Pacific Sacred Art: Easter Island, Maori, and the Oceanic Imagination

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The Pacific Ocean covers more than a third of the Earth's surface — the largest geographic feature on the planet. The peoples who navigated it, settled its islands, and built civilizations from Hawaii to New Zealand to Easter Island were among the most extraordinary navigators and cultural creators in human history. Their sacred art traditions reflect the specific spiritual challenges of ocean existence: the world as water and islands, ancestors as the source of all power and identity, the body as the primary medium of sacred marking, and the community as the primary vehicle of spiritual practice. The moai of Easter Island (Rapa Nui), the carved meeting houses (wharenui) of the Maori, the tattoo traditions of Polynesia — all encode a worldview in which the boundary between the living and the dead is permeable, in which the ancestors are continuously present, and in which art is the primary technology for maintaining that presence. Moai at Ahu Tongariki, Easter I...